High-Performance Solid Carbide End Mills - carbide end mill cutter
ModuleWorks and Toolpath announce a technology partnership that intends to utilize intelligent cloud-based manufacturing solutions for machining estimation and CAM automation.
Hard turning is a process in which hardened steels (above 45 Rc) are finish turned. In other words, a lathe or turning center provides the last operation bringing the workpiece to final shape and surface condition. Hard turned parts do not need to be finish ground.
Legacy Precision Molds takes us on a tour of their moldbuilding facility. They've recently implemented two automated 5-axis cells for metal and graphite machining that run lights out during nights and weekends.
Pacon Mfg, Inc. has not rested on its laurels as the 2020 Top Shop Honoree for Shopfloor Practices and Performance. In the years since, it has refined its processes to continue excelling in a volatile market.
Hard turning does call for a change in thinking about the shape and style of inserts that are applicable but not a radical shift in tooling concepts. That common sense is a principle guiding factor becomes clear in some general guidelines about hard-turning Mr. McCarthy offers.
The Automated Shop Conference (TASC) will give shops of all sizes and production volumes key insights and practical guidance on how to implement automation.
Entrepreneur Scott Colosimo found early success in China producing parts for his Cleveland-based motorcycle company in the mid-2000s. This is the story of how IP theft issues overwhelmed the business, prompting Colosimo and his team to start over from scratch — and move production back to the United States.
In the latest episode of our View From My Shop series, MMS Editor-in-Chief Brent Donaldson visited the JN Shapiro Watches headquarters and production facility where Founder Joshua Shapiro—a history teacher turned watchmaker—realized his dream of "making a watch from scratch and everything in it."
Typical materials that are hard-turned are 5120 steel (62 Rc), 1050 steel (62 Rc), 9310 (60 Rc) and 4320 steel (60-62 Rc).
Mr. McCarthy points out another oddity about hard turning with CBN that sometimes defies expectations. Generally, the grades used for hard turning inserts are those having roughly 50 percent CBN content, depending on the manufacturer. Grades with a higher content of CBN, on the other hand, are used for conventional turning of softer materials such as powdered metal, gray irons, and certain super alloys.
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Ditto for the chuck or fixture that will hold the workpiece for hard turning. Be sure it is in good condition. Check jaws for wear. A solid grip on the workpiece is essential because "vibration is a CBN tool's worst enemy," as Mr. McCarthy reiterates.
In this episode of Made in the USA, several executives and senior staff at Hardinge give their first-person account of how they formulated the plan to shift the manufacturing of its milling and turning product lines from its Taiwan plant to its plant in Elmira, New York, the major challenges they encountered and the rewards that made it worth the effort.
The PSZ Turn System offers products for front-turning, grooving, thread-cutting and back-turning applications. Additionally, the MEFF Chipbreaker enables excellent chip control, low cutting force and good surface finish at a range of depth of cuts.
The workpieces were 2 inches in diameter, 1 inch long. The part was faced, then a shoulder was turned, followed by turning of the OD. Each cut removed 0.02 inch, with the carbide inserts. Cycle time totaled 3.5 minutes. The parts were subsequently finish ground to complete.
When it comes to utilizing the spindle’s power, there is a lot of headroom at the upper limits, provided it’s in short bursts. Be mindful of your time at these loads so you don’t stall out.
The point is, in most cases, where toolholders and chucks are in good repair and are properly used, they can also be used for hard turning.
Verisurf’s Machine Tool Probing (MTP) suite is an in-process automated inspection solution for CNC machine tools, offering inspection and reporting capabilities.
The one aspect of hard turning that may take some getting used to is the high surface speed involved. Nonetheless, these high speeds are essential. "If you fall below what is recommended, the insert will wear quickly and fail," warns Mr. McCarthy. "Hard turning has certain running parameters that must be followed to achieve success," he says, pointing again to Table I, "but the results are worthwhile."
This article will help you understand the challenges of machining titanium and some tips on how to machine titanium more effectively.
Take a look inside James Engineering, a high-end CNC Deburring OEM that became a job shop when they decided to produce their own parts in-house.
Regarding toolholders, Mr. McCarthy has this advice: Standard toolholders work fine to clamp the insert for single-point cutting. The toolholder clamping components, however, must be in good condition. Carefully examine the top clamps, cam lock pins, and screws. If they are worn, replace them.
Vericut Intelligence and Vericut Assistant aim to simplify the way users can interact with and gain knowledge from Vericut’s software products.
Heidenhain and Acu-Rite Solutions are offering several hands-on experiences at their booth this year, as well as internal components that reduce energy use.
Facing increasing competition from lower-cost imports, Suburban Tool made a move toward large-scale, in-house machining. By identifying a niche in large, precision angle plates and tombstones, the company has strengthened its ability to control quality and protect its reputation.
Sandvik Coromant’s CoroCut 2 with -RF geometry is designed for secure and high-precision profiling, eliminating the trade-off between chip control and optimized surface finish.
At these speeds, heat goes out with the chip and not into the tool or the workpiece. Cutting dry--without coolant--is one benefit. Improved surface finish and reduced machining time are other benefits.
Achieve higher metal removal rates and enhanced predictability with ISCAR’s advanced high-feed milling tools — optimized for today’s competitive global market.
By equipping MassRobotics with its advanced cobots, ABB aims to facilitate the creation of new and impactful solutions that address real-world challenges across various industries.
"Hard turning with CBN inserts can streamline the manufacturing process, increase productivity, provide consistent quality and lower rejection rates," he says.
Lee Wimmer invited us to tour his second-generation family-owned machine shop in Perkasie, PA. This video explores the production processes behind precision-machined parts for both Wimmer Custom Cycle and LS Wimmer Machine Co., and shows how ingenuity and determination are still at the heart of American manufacturing. Today, both companies are now managed by Wimmer’s three sons.
You'll need masonry Tungsten carbide tipped steel drill bits for help drilling through brick, stone, or concrete — the strongest of which feature tungsten ...
Legacy Precision Molds takes us on a tour of their moldbuilding facility. They've recently implemented two automated 5-axis cells for metal and graphite machining that run lights out during nights and weekends.
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Spanning 113,500 square feet, the facility will centralize the company’s storage and distribution, as well as enhance operational efficiency.
Adding pallet systems brought Mach Machine success and additional productivity. The shop has since furthered its automation goals while adding new capabilities.
Ever wonder what sets Top Shops apart from the competition? Dive into their award-winning practices and explore behind-the-scenes strategies for operational excellence.
The greatest advantage to hard turning, however, is that it eliminates a grinding operation to finish the part. Therein lies the payoff that makes hard turning such an attractive alternative to many machine shops.
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To make the transition to hard turning, you'll need to switch from carbide to CBN inserts, but that is easier (and more economical) than you might think. It's making the jump to much higher surface speeds that might scare you off. It needn't. Here's why.
Q-Mark has built its metrology business by providing what customers need, when they want it. This goes for its IMTS booth, too, with free drinks alongside custom technology.
No matter what your workholding application, automation always makes sense. Kurt Workholding helps you pick the right tool for the automation job — whether it be a single-vise setup or multiple vises holding large work pieces. This webinar will cover automation solutions using pneumatic, hydraulic and electronic actuation. Agenda: Most common types of vise automation solutions How to pick the right type of automation for an application Key differences between custom workholding and off-the-shelf automation solutions
Cutting can be broadly divided into two methods: rolling, where the workpiece is restrained while the tools turn, and turning, where the workpiece is turned ...
So far, Made in the USA has looked into system-wide effects of broken supply chains, automation, skilled workforce issues and our perception of manufacturing jobs — examining each topic through a prism of individual experiences. For this final episode for Season 1, let’s look at one more system-wide question and bring it back to personal perspectives: Is there today a new dawn, a new moment for American manufacturing?
The Detroit Auto Show, formerly known as the North American International Auto Show (NAIAS), is located squarely at the intersection of technology and mobility. It’s a global event filled with tangible advances ready to hit the pavement today. Here, the software is as revolutionary as anything out there, and the hardware always looks better with a good polish. You won’t find any devices that will fit in your pocket, but you will discover machines that will move you in the most literal sense. You’ll also connect with thought leaders from around the world, both in and outside the automotive industry, whose collective visions for the future of mobility will shape the way we move for years to come.
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Mr. McCarthy stresses that shops should not be afraid to experiment once they get a feel for hard turning. Similarly, they should not expect to find definitive answers, from outside sources, about what hard turning parameters are best for their application. Nobody's got an infallible cookbook to refer to that takes in all of the variables that come into play in every shop. Shops should expect to do some tweaking, he says.
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So why isn't everybody doing it? Obviously, hard turning is not an option in every case, but not every application for hard turning is being taken advantage of. One reason is that some potential users are under the impression that they'll have to make a big investment in new tool-holders and/or new fixtures, not to mention the higher cost of those CBN inserts. The other reason is that they are afraid their existing machines and setups aren't up to the higher speeds and resulting higher cutting forces that are involved in hard turning.
New U.S.-based event announced in 2021 finally debuts next year: focuses on complete additive manufacturing value chain. More at formnextchicago.com.
Jan 18, 2024 — Machinists use different types of machines and tools to perform various tasks, such as cutting, drilling, milling, turning, and grinding. Some ...
Pacon Mfg, Inc. has not rested on its laurels as the 2020 Top Shop Honoree for Shopfloor Practices and Performance. In the years since, it has refined its processes to continue excelling in a volatile market.
Bob McCarthy, the CBN/PCD Product Manager at Fansteel VR/Wesson, a supplier of cutting tool inserts and toolholders, says that both of these concerns need to be re-examined. In a great number of applications, his experience shows, existing toolholders are more than adequate for hard turning. For example, if a shop is tooled up for 80-degree diamond inserts in carbide, he encourages them to run CBN-tipped inserts of the same shape in the same toolholders for hard turning--at much higher cutting speed (surface feet per minute or sfm), of course.
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Not only can Gelsight’s tactile sensor detect and evaluate defects, but it can also measure part features, surface roughness and even contamination.
In this webinar, director of manufacturing Phil Linscheid will discuss how Hamilton Company has transformed its manufacturing operations with real-time production data. Learn how Phil and his team have increased throughput five times since 2017, while simultaneously improving production efficiency. Phil will share his journey over the past few years making strategic decisions to grow the machine shop’s impact as well as how his team uses MachineMetrics to improve production visibility, automate cycle time tracking, increase machine uptime and enable accurate quoting and planning. Agenda: Enabling production visibility in Nevada’s largest machine shop Improving quoting, planning and scheduling with accurate cycle times The importance of integrating shop floor data with operational systems
AccuRounds has created synergy between culture and technology, driving a commitment to customer satisfaction and continuous improvement.
Decker Machine Works recently adopted Rego-Fix’s reCool through-coolant system for ER collets, reducing the cycle times on a nickel alloy job by 70%.
Coordinate systems tell a CNC machine where to position the cutting tool during the program’s execution for any purpose that requires the cutting tool to move.
At Carnegie Mellon University’s Manufacturing Futures Institute, researchers use a robotic test bed where AMRs deliver Lego bricks to robot arms for assembly to study AI, multirobot collaboration, assembly, safety and more.
Each tool setting technique has merit, and it depends on where you are as a shop and the type of work you do, as cost and efficiency all come into play.
Likewise, to protect the cutting edge from chipping, a T-land or K-land is a must on hard-turning inserts. An edge hone also helps the edge resist chipping. Standard K-lands appropriate for hard turning are from 10 to 25 degrees by 0.004 to 0.010 inch wide, depending on the material and depth of cut.
Mr. McCarthy recalls one shop owner who hesitated initially when confronted with the speeds hard turning calls for. The shop was cutting 45 Rc steel with carbide inserts on a three-year old CNC lathe. To produce just one part, the shop was using two carbide inserts, indexing each one time (four cutting points altogether.)
Likewise, Mr. McCarthy believes that many shops are too quick to rule out hard turning because they do not have the latest turning equipment. What is important, he says, is the condition of the machine, not necessarily its age. For hard turning, a lathe must be rigid, have sufficient spindle rpm, and adequate horsepower. A well-maintained CNC (computer numerical control) lathe is a likely candidate for hard turning.
The new space includes a showroom, office spaces and an auditorium that will enhance its work with its technical partners.
Determining whether to use high-density fixtures or to simplify workholding requires a deeper look into the details of your parts and processes.
For example, he cites one plant that adopted hard turning to finish the bore ID on a pinion gear of 5120 steel (62 Rc). In this case, 11 grinders were replaced with five lathes. Many shops find that reduced coolant costs from dry cutting more than offset the higher price of CBN inserts, Mr. McCarthy says.
This presentation focuses on the vital role that linear and angular encoders play in ensuring precision in machine tools. Attendees will learn about the common challenges compromising accuracy, such as thermal expansion, mechanical misalignments and vibration. Whether you're an OEM, integrator, or machine operator, this webinar will offer valuable insights into optimizing CNC performance. Agenda: Challenges to CNC machine accuracy Understanding encoder technology How encoders address accuracy challenges
AccuRounds has created synergy between culture and technology, driving a commitment to customer satisfaction and continuous improvement.
Plus, he points out that grinding machines may be two or three times the purchase price of a lathe. In numerous companies where hard turning has replaced conventional grinding, these plants are averaging one-third the machine tool investment. Further, cycle times and setups are generally much shorter on lathes, he notes.
In this episode of the AM Radio podcast, Robots & Autonomy Editor Julia Hider joins Additive Manufacturing’s Executive Editor Stephanie Hendrixson and Editor-in-Chief Peter Zelinski to discuss how robots and 3D printing enable each other.
"The biggest hurdle isn't always working out the technical issues," he observes, "it's often the psychological factor. Some shops hesitate to give hard turning a try because they are unaccustomed to the surface speeds it calls for. Today we know enough about hard turning to determine when and how to do it safely--and effectively," he points out.
How can shops can make informed decisions using data-driven feedback to improve shopfloor efficiency and profitability? And how will these technologies differ between high- and low-volume production?
How can shops can make informed decisions using data-driven feedback to improve shopfloor efficiency and profitability? And how will these technologies differ between high- and low-volume production?
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Lee Wimmer invited us to tour his second-generation family-owned machine shop in Perkasie, PA. This video explores the production processes behind precision-machined parts for both Wimmer Custom Cycle and LS Wimmer Machine Co., and shows how ingenuity and determination are still at the heart of American manufacturing. Today, both companies are now managed by Wimmer’s three sons.
This Mini Drill is great for doing perf holes it also come with sanding and cutting attachment that will allow you to use it in a variety of ways.
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The eccentric tools in lightweight aluminum are designed to fit standard 3/8" square drives. They come in three different sizes to be used at different packing ...
To improve the process and reduce high insert usage, the shop owner went to a CBN-tipped, Fansteel VR/Wesson DNGA 432 insert. This insert had a 0.006-inch by 20-degree K-land. A cutting speed of 600 sfm, at 0.02 inch depth of cut, was recommended, with no coolant. "The owner was a little nervous because the speeds were much higher than he was accustomed to," Mr. McCarthy recalls, "but once he let the machine and tool do its work, the results were reassuring."
The lathe is a machine tool used principally for shaping pieces of metal (and sometimes wood or other materials) by causing the workpiece to be held and ...
PTXPO 2025 is a comprehensive showcase of cutting-edge technologies and innovations within the plastics molding industry. Join fellow molders, moldmakers, brand owners, OEMs and their full suite of suppliers in Rosemont, IL for three days of non-stop networking, education and business development opportunities.
Job shops are implementing automation and digitalization into workflows to eliminate set up time and increase repeatability in production.
In the latest episode of our View From My Shop series, MMS Editor-in-Chief Brent Donaldson visited the JN Shapiro Watches headquarters and production facility where Founder Joshua Shapiro—a history teacher turned watchmaker—realized his dream of "making a watch from scratch and everything in it."
Take a look inside James Engineering, a high-end CNC Deburring OEM that became a job shop when they decided to produce their own parts in-house.
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The TungThread indexable threading tool series is designed for applications including general parts that are machined in CNC lathes and small precision parts in Swiss-type automatic lathes.
The tool crib is the backbone of any machine shop — without the right tools, nothing moves forward. While most ERP systems overlook the tool crib, ProShop integrates it seamlessly with CNC programming, job planning, scheduling and more. Join this webinar for an exclusive look at how Roush Yates Manufacturing Solutions leverages ProShop to document tool requirements, sync tool demand from CAM software and efficiently manage the tool crib and work instructions. Discover how ProShop transforms the tooling workflow to maximize efficiency and precision.
Moving from an aging set of five-axis mills to more advanced machines enabled Hendrick Motorsports to dramatically improve its engine production.
In an occasional instance, a shop that has been under pressure to get a good return on the investment represented by a high-ticket turning center may find that heavy use has produced more wear than might be expected, whereas a well-maintained manual lathe subjected to less demanding duty may actually turn out to be a candidate for hard turning. The lesson here, Mr. McCarthy stresses, is that the best piece of equipment for taking advantage of the hard turning process is an open mind.
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For example, in most applications, hard-turning inserts should be negative geometries. Negative rake angles give good support to the cutting edge, where it is needed most because higher speeds and relatively light depths of cut concentrate forces there. (However, in certain boring operations, positive geometries are best because they are available in different inscribed-circle sizes, such as 0.125, 0.156 and 0.250 inch.)
Determining the shape of a workpiece is required in many manufacturing processes. Keep in mind these important points to ensure that you master the process.
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The first question a shop needs to address regarding hard turning focuses on the machine tool. The issue, summarizes Mr. McCarthy, is rigidity. Hard turning requires a rigid machine with a rigid toolholder system. Otherwise, the cutting tools will wear quickly and be prone to chipping. Surface finishes will be poor and dimensional accuracy will be questionable. "Vibration is a CBN tool's worst enemy," he says.
Adding pallet systems brought Mach Machine success and additional productivity. The shop has since furthered its automation goals while adding new capabilities.
When Puneet and Neelam Neotia moved from India to the United States several years ago, they brought with them a family background in manufacturing and CNC machining. Now the couple is working to get their startup machine shop off the ground, sourcing new customers and getting the word out about their shop in Clarksville, Indiana. The couple — proud to publicize their "Made in the USA" parts — is leveraging family connections and manufacturing capabilities back in India, but not in the way that some people assume.
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JD Machine, 2024’s Top Shops Honoree in Human Resources, embodies its “Education for Life” core value with a robust apprenticeship program and significant continuous improvement efforts.
Across a range of technical presentations aimed at small and mid-sized job shops, the first-ever Automated Shop Conference (TASC) offered insights into several automated technologies, implementation strategies, shopfloor training tips, and even the untapped power of automated coolant delivery.
Thousands of people visit our Supplier Guide every day to source equipment and materials. Get in front of them with a free company profile.
Each year Products Finishing partners with thousands of finishing operations in the U.S. to celebrate National Surface Finishing Day (NSFD) on the first Wednesday in March. NSFD is designed to celebrate and showcase the industry to trade schools, businesses, officials and media, as well as to celebrate employees and staff. The overarching goal of NSFD is to bring further awareness to the important roles plating and coating facilities play in their communities. Facilities are encouraged to host events and work with local media to build awareness about the contributions made by the surface finishing industry. For a helpful guide to reaching out to media outlets, download the NSFD toolkit here. How can you celebrate? Share your company’s story Hold an open house where the public can check out your facility –— either in person or virtual Offer student shop tours to local trade schools Invite local elected officials to visit and get to know your staff Celebrate your employees Share news about what you’re doing on social media and use the hashtag #NationalSurfaceFinishingDay or #NSFD
Soraluce’s wide range of machine heads and the ability to have multiple heads on a single machine (with automatic changing stations) provides flexibility and reduced setups for large-format machining.
Determining whether to use high-density fixtures or to simplify workholding requires a deeper look into the details of your parts and processes.
Chiron Group combines the best of both worlds at IMTS 2024, featuring live demonstrations of their Micro5 and Mill 2000 machines, alongside a cutting-edge virtual showroom. This innovative approach allows visitors to explore Chiron’s full product lineup without the logistical challenges of transporting large equipment.
The new space includes a showroom, office spaces and an auditorium that will enhance its work with its technical partners.
Facing increasing competition from lower-cost imports, Suburban Tool made a move toward large-scale, in-house machining. By identifying a niche in large, precision angle plates and tombstones, the company has strengthened its ability to control quality and protect its reputation.
Working closely with customers and making careful investments has enabled this Wisconsin machine shop to tackle difficult jobs with tight deadlines as a core part of its business.
The L.S. Starrett Co. has been manufacturing precision measurement tools in Athol, Massachusetts, since 1880. Attention to U.S. manufacturing often focuses on reshoring manufacturing from other countries, but Starrett never left. The facility in Athol employs hundreds and produces thousands of tools that remain vital for measurement in machining and other fields.
The CA115P/CA125 series is designed to provide extended tool life and superior performance in a variety of machining scenarios.
Learn more about the variety of technology and machinery Hwacheon Machinery America, Inc. is featuring at its IMTS 2024 booth.
CNC lathes are recommended for hard turning, but manual lathes can be effectively utilized as well. A manual lathe must be in excellent condition and have very little play in the cross-slide toolpost and tailstock. Mr. McCarthy notes that shop managers should be careful not to assume that older equipment will be inadequate or that newer equipment will automatically measure up.
As the demand for faster production cycles continues to grow, the ability to produce high-quality parts quickly and efficiently has become increasingly important. High-speed 3D printing has emerged as a key solution to reduce lead times and increase productivity across industries. However, like any advanced technology, it comes with its own set of challenges. In this webinar, Forward AM will explore both the opportunities and hurdles of adopting high-speed printing with a particular focus on overcoming those challenges. It’ll start by discussing the fundamentals of high-speed 3D printing and how it differs from conventional 3D printing methods. It’ll then move on to the key factors that influence successful implementation, including the impact of materials, equipment and design considerations. One of the main hurdles in high-speed 3D printing is ensuring the right balance between speed and part quality. Different materials behave differently under high-speed conditions — and not all equipment is optimized for this process. Forward AM will showcase some validated materials and equipment that are proven to perform well under these conditions. In addition, the presenters will look at real-world examples and applications where high-speed 3D printing has been successfully implemented, highlighting the collaboration between designers, engineers and manufacturers. By the end of this webinar, you'll not only have a clearer understanding of high-speed 3D printing with FFF but also the practical steps and considerations needed to make the most of this cutting-edge technology. Agenda: Introduction The power of high-speed printing Know the process The practical side
Part of Major Tool’s 52,000 square-foot building expansion includes the installation of this new Waldrich Coburg Taurus 30 vertical machining center.
Determining whether to use high-density fixtures or to simplify workholding requires a deeper look into the details of your parts and processes.
The digital landscape is evolving fast — are you ready for what’s ahead? Join SYSPRO Americas and Sam Gupta of ElevatIQ for exclusive insights into the key trends driving digital transformation in 2025. This webinar is perfect for business leaders, IT professionals and decision-makers across industries looking to prepare for the future. Whether you’re modernizing operations or staying ahead of industry disruptions, these trends will help shape your strategy for 2025 and beyond. Agenda: AI and automation Geopolitical shifts and cybersecurity risks Collaboration and data integration Sustainability and energy efficiency
OnLogic is partnering with AI development and implementation specialists to help companies use AI-powered solutions, aiming to drive real business value.
Commonly used inserts for hard turning are CNGA, DNGA, VNGA, CNMP and TNG styles. Positive inserts for hard turning are CCMT, CPGM, and DCMT.
The latest episode “Made in the USA” podcast explores a company that uses collaborative robots, one of the key tools helping US machine shops and other manufacturers compete with lower cost countries by automating production.
"How the hard-turning process works is simple," says Mr. McCarthy. "If you are finish-turning a shaft of 60 Rc hardness at 400 sfm with an 0.008-inch depth of cut, the material being removed will have an Rc hardness approximately in the 30s range. That's because all of the heat generated at this cutting speed is concentrated where the chip is being formed, causing it to anneal ahead of the cutting action, while the parent material remains unaffected. In fact, this annealing effect is even more pronounced if the speed is increased, so the Rc of the chips drops even further. Hence, the faster the speed, the more parts per tool. We suggest starting at the low end of the recommended sfm and work up to the optimum speed."
Automation is no longer a luxury in manufacturing today – it’s a necessity. The Automated Shop Conference (TASC) will connect job shops with experts who offer advice and considerations for this process.
Table I (below) gives some representative parameters proven for hard turning. As these figures show, the essence of hard turning is high sfm and low depth of cut.
Even before inspection, Datanomix and Caron Engineering’s TMAC AI can extrapolate part quality from cut information. This information also helps shops push their tool life to its limits.
Though most frequently used for diameter measurements, an air plug and platen can be readily configured to measure perpendicularity.
Looking to automate your shop floor? The Automated Shop Conference (TASC) will connect shops with experts who can advise them through this transition.
Pacon Mfg, Inc. has not rested on its laurels as the 2020 Top Shop Honoree for Shopfloor Practices and Performance. In the years since, it has refined its processes to continue excelling in a volatile market.
No, says Mr. McCarthy. Compared to the carbide inserts, CBN inserts are considerably more expensive (from four to five times more costly per insert), but one CBN tool produces many, many parts. But that isn't the point at all, he says. The cost of tooling is trivial when one looks at savings from eliminating a finish grinding operation.
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Differential gaging measures using two devices, which has advantages over standard, comparative measurements using a single sensing head. These include the ability to measure size without regard to position.
Many plants that manufacture hardened steel bearings, gears and axle shafts use this process. According to Mr. McCarthy, they can consistently hold dimensional tolerances to ±0.0004 inch or better over long production runs and achieve excellent surface finishes.
The "secret" to successful hard turning is high surface speed. Applications typically involve tripling or quadrupling the surface speed used for carbide inserts when CBN inserts are substituted. CBN (also called PCBN, polycrystalline cubic boron nitride) is a man-made material second only to diamond in hardness.
As a general rule, if the lathe generates vibration, chatter, and poor surface finishes with carbide tools, it would not be a good candidate for hard turning.
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FANUC’s IMTS 2024 booth includes real-time demonstrations that show the abilities of its equipment, including robots, controllers and machine tools.
Determining the shape of a workpiece is required in many manufacturing processes. Keep in mind these important points to ensure that you master the process.
The machine was able to make 40 parts with one CBN insert, holding a 0.0002-inch tolerance on all 40 parts. Cycle time was reduced to 1.5 minutes, allowing what used to take 20 hours to be completed in one shift. Surface finish was superior, too, making the finish grinding operation unnecessary. Cutting dry also eliminated costs associated with handling and disposing of coolant.
How can shops can make informed decisions using data-driven feedback to improve shopfloor efficiency and profitability? And how will these technologies differ between high- and low-volume production?
"It's simply not practical to say that for a given operation and workpiece material, this or that style and grade of insert is best for hard turning," says Mr. McCarthy. "So many other factors have to be considered. But understanding those factors will help many shops recognize opportunities for hard turning that they might otherwise have overlooked.
The MFG Meeting brings together manufacturing technology industry leaders to address key business challenges and provide actionable solutions. Sessions cover a wide range of topics, including workforce, economics, supply chain, leadership, politics, and more. This unique meeting experience provides unparalleled opportunities to network with executives from companies that make, sell, service, and support MT. These peers and competitors will learn from each other, build long-lasting connections, and share insights that will benefit their business.