Shipping the same package using the daily rates that most businesses pay drops the DIM factor to 139. That lower factor raises the DIM weight to 8 pounds, so your billed weight rises to 8 pounds as well.

Dimensional weight and volumetric weight are essentially the same concept, used interchangeably in shipping and logistics. They’re calculated based on a package’s volume rather than its actual weight. This method is used to ensure that large but light packages are priced fairly, as they take up significant space in transport vehicles. The calculation typically involves multiplying the package’s length, width, and height, then dividing by a factor determined by the shipping company.

Titanium bits look like twist bits, but they’re coated in a titanium alloy. They’re easily recognisable as they have a gold-coloured coating. The titanium makes the bit much harder and is slightly self-lubricating, which makes it perfect for drilling hard metals. However, you won’t really notice any benefit if you’re using titanium bits on wood and plastic.

Some screws come with two slots which make a cross shape. You can use a regular slot screwdriver bit here, or you can use a crosshead screwdriver bit for extra purchase.

With the current DIM Factor, the billable weight of a 10” x 10” x 10” package is 8 pounds. (10 x 10 x 10)/139 = 8 pounds. Your FedEx shipping charges would be based on the volumetric weight of 8 pounds because that is greater than the actual weight.

You can find most of the above (and more, including a metal ruler, a bandoleer, and a set of gauges) with the MYLEK 118-piece drill bit kit. You never know when you’ll need some specialist drill bits, so being prepared could save you a lot of headaches!

Pozi screws look a lot like Phillips screws, except for an extra small set of grooves that flare out from the centre of the main cross shape. A PoziDriv screwdriver bit has a blunt tip and parallel flanks, so it’ll fit snugly into the slot.

You can usually use Phillips and PoziDriv interchangeably, although we don’t recommend it. Doing so increases the risk of your drill camming out (slipping out of the slot), which can damage the screw, the screwdriver bit, and it can even cause injury.

You’ll need a drill to do even the most basic DIY jobs around the house, whether it’s putting up a shelf or installing a light fitting. Most cordless drills come with a few basic drill bits anyway, but for some DIY jobs, you might need something extra. A specialist drill bit can offer more power, more precision, and a cleaner hole depending on what you’re drilling.

For this package, shipping with UPS retail rates results in a lighter billed weight than UPS daily rates and FedEx’s DIM weight.

Screwdriver bits do exactly what it says on the tin. If you’ve ever struggled to put together some flat-pack furniture, you’ll probably know how important it is to have the right size screwdriver bits to hand! While all screws do essentially the same thing, there are many different types. Each type of screw has a different slot on the head, which means they all need different screwdriver bits.

HSS bits are a little tougher and can drill through harder materials quicker and without blunting. They’re made using special alloys which helps them resist temperatures of up to 500°C, which is especially useful when drilling harder metals!

UPS will bill you for your parcel at {{billUPS | decimalonly}} pounds since the DIM weight is not greater than the parcel's actual weight.

When shipping with USPS Priority Mail, even packages affected by dimensional weight may not end up costing you more. The final caveat regarding USPS’s dimensional weight calculations is that they are only applied to zones 5 and up! This means that so long as you’re shipping your package relatively close by via USPS, DIM weight shouldn’t be an issue at all! USPS’s official dimensional weight calculator can be found here.

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FedEx will bill you for your parcel at {{billFedEx | decimalonly}} pounds since the DIM weight is not greater than the parcel's actual weight.

“We can’t run without stellar customer service. We can’t ship our big, heavy D2C packages properly without it. We don’t have to worry with RSF.”

In 2019, the US Postal Service lowered their DIM Factor from 194 to 166 (the lower the DIM factor, the higher the DIM weight charges). This puts USPS dimensional weight pricing in line with UPS retail DIM pricing.

This math will provide you with a DIM weight. The cost to ship your package is based on whichever is greater between the DIM weight and actual weight. A package with a dimensional weight of 8 pounds and an actual weight of 5 pounds would ship as an 8-pound parcel. If a package with the same dimensions had an actual weight of 10 pounds, the shipping charge would be based on the actual weight of 10 pounds.

Masonry bits look like larger twist drills with a slightly tighter corkscrew shape. You can identify them thanks to their wide arrow-shaped heads. They’re commonly used in hammer drills to grind masonry down as they cut through it. You can use them on brickwork, stone, breeze blocks, and other hard stone surfaces. You can use them on wood, although the hole will be ragged and it’ll probably take longer than a proper wood drill.

Square screws are easy enough to recognise – they have a square socket on top of the screw head. Look for a square screwdriver bit to fit them. You’ll usually only find them in electrical fittings or on construction sites. The square design means you’ll almost never cam out when using one provided you have the right size bit.

UPS, FedEx, and USPS each set their own DIM factor. These companies update their DIM factors every year. In 2019, the US Postal Service changed its DIM weight pricing model to apply to all packages greater than 1,728 cubic inches. DIM weight pricing doesn’t apply to USPS flat rate shipments.

Most screwdriver bits are made from a chromium-vanadium steel alloy, so you might see them called CRV screwdriver bits. Don’t worry about this, though – it’s the shape of the bit you should be looking out for. Here’s how you can identify what screw you’re looking at so you know which screwdriver you need.

Order fulfillment companies ship a large number of packages with the major freight companies, so we can negotiate volume discounts and pass savings on to you. In addition to a lower rate per pound shipped, 3PL companies negotiate more favorable DIM factors that can further reduce shipping costs.

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Prior to 2015, the cost to ship a parcel was based on a very simple formula. Carriers used a table that would assign a base shipping rate for every combination of weight (1-150 lbs.) and zone (distance to be shipped). The heavier the package and/or the further it needed to travel, the more it cost to ship. This formula makes perfect sense until you think about one other factor: the fixed amount of space available in their trucks and aircraft. In 2015 FedEx, USPS, and UPS introduced a new pricing model called Dimensional Weight.

Dimensional weight doesn’t have to drag down your sales, even if your products are large or require extra packaging. When you work with an order fulfillment company or 3PL like Red Stag Fulfillment, our volume pricing discounts can save you (and your customers) on shipping.

Many boring bits leave a rough or jagged hole in the surface you’re working on. If the material is an unusual shape, a sanding drum might be a bit awkward to use. That’s where grinding stones come in – they’re small, rough stones that come in a variety of shapes to help you grind, deburr, and buff rough surfaces. They’re a bit more versatile than sanding drums, but also usually a bit finer, so they’re better for smoothing out small, trick spots than wide, flat surface.

Wood spade bits are also called paddle bits because of their wide, flat shape. They’re used for quickly boring out large, circular holes into wood. Unless you work in construction or are a fan of woodworking, you probably won’t have much use for these. If you do use one, remember to use a “sacrificial” piece of scrap wood underneath your workpiece. This is because spade bits cause splintering when they pierce all the way through a piece of wood.

Star head screws (also called Torx screws) have a six-pointed star-shaped slot that’s very easy to recognise. You’ll most often find them in electrical appliances. Use a star screwdriver bit (you might see them called Torx bits, too) for best results.

Countersink bits look a bit like arrows from the side – they have a fluted, cone-shaped tip. You can use countersink bits if you’re doing anything that requires flat-head screws. They bore a cone-shaped recess in wood which allows the screw to fit snugly into the hole without jutting out. This makes whatever you’re working on look better, but it also results in a stronger attachment.

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If you need to bore a precise hole, you’ll need a Forstner bit. These bits have a circular, flat cutting edge surrounding a short centre pilot point. These bits can cut holes at an angle and they can even bore overlapping holes. If you need clean holes bored with precision, this is the way to go!

Dimensional or DIM weight pricing is a formula that carriers use to determine the cost to ship a package based on its volume. Dimensional weight pricing allows carriers to incorporate the size of the packages they ship into their pricing structure. After all, the number of packages that can fit on one truck or in one container depends as much on the size of the box as its weight.

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Hole saw bits are similar to wood spade bits, but they have a few key differences. They’ll still cut rough circles in wood, but they can also handle other materials like plastic and metal, too. Unlike wood spade bits, hole saw bits cut through wood rather than gouge it out, so they’re a little bit neater. However, this also means they have to cut a hole right the way through a surface. If you only want to gouge out a small divot in a piece of wood without piercing through the other side, you’ll want to use a wood spade bit instead. You can easily identify a hole saw bit thanks to their distinctive serrated edge.

Brush bits are very simple, but they come in many varieties. They’re essentially small, circular brushes that fit onto the end of your drill. Soft brushes are used for buffing and polishing metal surfaces, whereas wire brushes tend to be used for clearing debris out of holes and pipework. Some fine wire brushes are similar to iron wool scourers, and can also be used for scuffing or finishing varnished wood. Make sure you check what your brush is made of before you use it as some aren’t suitable for use on certain materials. For example, if you’re working with stainless steel, you’ll want to make sure you have a stainless steel wire brush – other types of steel can contaminate stainless steel.

When it comes to DIY, it’s important that you have the right tools for the job. This goes double for when you’re using a drill!  As you might imagine, drilling holes around your home without the knowledge or tools to do it properly can get messy pretty quickly.

FedEx, UPS, and USPS dimensional weight formulas all follow the same basic guidelines: Determine the package’s dimensions, multiple them to get the volume, and divide the volume by the carrier’s DIM Factor.

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Steel bits are the softest, cheapest bits you can find. They’re good for drilling wood or plastic, and while they can be used to drill through harder materials like brick or metal, they will blunt quite quickly. Blunt bits can snag as they bore through materials, leading to ragged holes and splits. For drilling through these hard surfaces, you’ll probably want a harder drill bit to match.

FedEx has updated its base billing rates so that it uses the same as UPS. Now, for packages of the same rate, UPS has a slight price advantage in Zones 2 through 4. FedEx tends to be slightly cheaper in Zones 5 through 8.

Slot screws have a single slot that goes from one side of the head to the other. They’re very common and are often found in flat pack furniture. You’ll need a slot screwdriver to fit them; slot screwdriver bits have a flat, blade-like design that looks like the end of a chisel.

Each shipper uses a number called the DIM factor to calculate a package’s dimensional weight. To determine the DIM weight, you’ll take the volume and divide it by the DIM factor.

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Twist bits are the most common kind of drill bit. Most standard drills will usually come with a few differently-sized twist drill bits. They’re easy to recognise thanks to their corkscrew-like groove. You use twist bits to drill holes in flat surfaces, but depending on the material you’re drilling (metal, wood, brickwork, etc) you’ll need a slightly different twist drill to get the job done right.

USPS still has a smaller volumetric weight penalty than most packages sent via UPS or FedEx. For example, a parcel measuring 12 x 12 x 14 would be billed at 15 pounds by both FedEx and UPS daily rates. USPS would bill this same parcel at 13 pounds. (12 x 12 x 14)/166 = 13 pounds.

Generally, if your package is heavy or small, you don’t need to worry about DIM prices. You’ll pay for carrier shipping based solely on the actual package weight. However, if you ship something relatively light in a large box, you may pay more than you usually expect due to DIM weight pricing.

Sanding drums are incredibly useful things to have around the house! They’re cylinders of sandpaper that let you use your cordless drill as a sort of portable belt sander. They let you precisely sand down wood, so they can be used to correct warping in water-damaged door frames, sand down splintered bannisters, and more.

Phillips screws are the most common kind you’ll find. They have a small cross on the head which doesn’t quite span the diameter of the screw. As you might expect, you’ll need the correct-size Phillips bit for one of these. Phillips bits have a pointed tip and a slight taper which helps it dig into the screw head.

With two ways to save on shipping, your order fulfillment company can take the weight off your shoulders when it comes to sending large or bulky items.

Sometimes, you’ll need to drill a bigger hole than a standard bit will allow. Perhaps you want to put a cable-tidy hole in the back of a desk, or maybe you need a hole big enough to feed a pipe through. There are many different drill bits which are specially designed to bore wide, circular holes in material, and there are a few differences between them all.

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The purpose of dimensional weight pricing is to calculate FedEx, UPS, and USPS shipping costs factoring in the amount of space a parcel will take up and charge accordingly. The space each package occupies is at a premium, thanks to a growth in eCommerce shipping. Space has become a precious commodity.

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Generally, packages that are relatively heavy and small use actual weight more often. Large or lightweight packages are more likely to use DIM weight because of their high volume. Imagine the large box for shipping a light titanium bike frame in a single piece.

For example, if you shipped a 10” x 10” x 10” package that weighed 6 pounds with the retail rate, your UPS DIM weight calculation would be (10 x 10 x 10)/166 = 7 pounds. You would be charged for shipping a 7-pound package because of its DIM weight.

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UPS has kept the same DIM Factor of 166 for shippers who pay retail rates. For shippers who pay daily rates, the UPS DIM factor is the lower 139.

Socket bits are half drill bit, half socket. They can either be used as an extended hex shank for a screwdriver bit, or they can be used as a ratchet to tighten nuts and bolts. They’re quite easy to identify, as they’re cylindrical with a (usually) hexagonal socket at the end.

USPS will bill you for your parcel at {{billUSPS}} pounds since the DIM weight is not greater than the parcel's actual weight.

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